Hoan Kiem Lake, also known as the first scenic spot in Hanoi, is also an important leisure place for citizens. There is still a well-known moving legend about Hoan Kiem Lake in Hanoi. It is said that before becoming emperor, Le Thai Tou sailed on this crystal-clear lake and accidentally fished out a sword engraved with the words "Shun Tian" from the lake. With the help of the power of this sword, Tai Tou finally conquered this land after more than ten years of fighting in the south and the north. After Le Thai Tou ascended the throne, one day he revisited the old place with the sword. When the boat stopped in the middle of the lake, there was suddenly thunder and lightning, heavy rain, and a tortoise suddenly appeared from the lake, opened its mouth and asked him to return the sword, and then the tortoise immediately disappeared. Therefore, people call this lake Hoan Kiem Lake and believe that the tortoise has returned the sword. It is said that the Turtle Tower in the south of the lake is where Le Thai Tou asked for the sword back.
After the rainy season in northern Vietnam, the lake is covered with drizzle and light smoke, and the entire lake area presents a misty and hazy scenery. There is a line of praise in ancient Vietnamese poetry: "Jian Lake, smoke and water, West Lake, moon". The lake is dotted with ancient architectural attractions such as the Turtle Tower, Yushan Temple, and Zhenbo Pavilion, which were renovated by Nguyen Dynasty writer Nguyen Van Chao. Yushan Island in the center of the lake is like a round jade scattered in the lake, so it is named Yushan Island. A red arch bridge named Qixu Bridge was built between the island and the lakeside. On the high platform at the end of the bridge, a stone pillar shaped like a pen stands, and next to it is an inkstone with three Chinese characters "Xie Qingtian" engraved on it.
Huanjian Lake is about 700 meters long from north to south, about 200 meters wide from east to west, and covers an area of about 12 hectares. It is shaped like a shoe insole. The lake is surrounded by Dingxianhuang Street and Li Thaizu Street, which is about 2 kilometers long asphalt road. There are towering trees on one side of the lakeshore. The Hoan Kiem Lake is the center of Hanoi's trade market, and the ancient 36 neighborhoods of Hanoi are located in the northwest corner of the lake. During festivals, people can enjoy various cultural performances and celebrations on the lakeside. |